2) After having done their homework, the children began to play. (连词+分词)
3) After they had done their homework, the children began to play. (状语从句)
4) With homework done, the children began to play. (独立结构)
2.4 非谓语动词作定语1) If there is no choice, there is no decision ___ (make)。 (to be made)
2) Do you know the man ____ ( stand) in front of the house? (standing).
3) The question ____ (discuss) at the moment is very important. (being discussed)
4) The bridge ____ (build) in the 1950s is still in good condition. (built)
2.5 动名词和动词不定式作主语和表语动名词作主语/表语表示一般、抽象的情况;动词不定时作主语表示具体某次的情况。
Rising early is good for health. To rise early tomorrow is difficult for me. It is difficult for me to rise early tomorrow. My biggest wish is to go abroad. Seeing is believing.
作宾语接动名词作宾语的动词:admit, acknowledge, avoid, appreciate, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, forgive, finish, include, involve, mind, put off, postpone, suggest, feel like, look forward to, be used to, be accustomed to, etc.接动词不定式作宾语的动词:want, tend, intend, pretend, hope, plan, expect, be supposed to, seem, be likely to, used to, be willing to, desire, force, prefer, start, begin
接动名词和动词不定式有不同含义的动词:1) forget, remember, regret 2) stop, continue 3) need/ want 4) allow doing/ allow sb to do
(1) How can I forget meeting you for the first time?
Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.(2) I can‘t stop laughing. Can you stop to give me a hand?
(3) The grass needs cutting. The grass needs to be cut.(4) We don‘t allow smoking here. You are not allowed to smoke here.
3.虚拟语气
第一大类:非真实条件下的虚拟语气
时间 从句 主句 与现在事实相反 did/ were should/could/would + do 与过去事实相反 had done[1]
声明:
(一)由于考试政策等各方面情况的不断调整与变化,本网站所提供的考试信息仅供参考,请以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。
(二)本网站在文章内容来源出处标注为其他平台的稿件均为转载稿,免费转载出于非商业性学习目的,版权归原作者所有。如您对内容、版权等问题存在异议请与本站联系,我们会及时进行处理解决。
相关推荐
2022江西自考中国古代文学史(一)考点:谢I
08-062023年4月江西自学考试劳动法章节讲义(5)
11-23自考宪法学考点:联系群众,为人民服务原则
06-022023年江西自考行政法与行政诉讼法考点讲解(6)
12-05自考宪法学考点:人权的特征
06-242024年4月江西自考资产评估试题(00158)
03-042022年江西自考《中国近现代经济史》提纲要点16
08-222023江西自学考试《儿童文学概论》章节讲义(2)
02-142023年4月年江西自考中国古代文学史(一):魏晋南北朝散文
03-102023年江西自学考试公文写作与处理考点讲解(9)
01-03关注公众号
回复“免费资料”领取复习资料
微信公众号
微信交流群
<<点击收起